Mj news for 07/06/2015

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http://www.oregonlive.com/mapes/index.ssf/2015/07/how_travis_maurer_went_from_mi.html






How Travis Maurer went from Missouri pot bust to masterminding Oregon's marijuana initiative





Travis Maurer drove across Portland's Burnside Bridge at midnight on July 1, savoring the sight of hundreds of revelers celebrating legal marijuana.

"I can't believe we did this," Maurer remembers thinking, flashing back to the years of effort that led to this moment.

Little did those partiers realize that the clean-cut 40-year-old in the white Toyota sedan was the person most responsible for bringing legalized marijuana to Oregon.

Just six years earlier, Maurer was living in Missouri and in the middle of the most searing experience of his life. He was in his boxer shorts working on his computer when narcotics investigators stormed into his home searching for the hundreds of marijuana plants he had hidden behind false walls.

He remembers standing up and urging the officers not to shoot his dogs. And then he turned to see his wife, Leah, on the floor with a shotgun to her head and, as it turned out, having a miscarriage. It was an image, he says, he will never forget.

And then, as they say in all those Facebook posts, you'll never believe what happened next.

Maurer pleaded guilty to a felony marijuana charge, moved his wife and two kids to Oregon — they later had a third — and decided to fight to legalize the drug.

Still on probation, he became a medical marijuana grower in Oregon and used the money to help assemble a team of legal and political professionals to mount an initiative campaign.

The professionals told Maurer to wait until the next presidential election in 2016. Not enough pot-friendly young people will vote in 2014, they said.

Maurer, undeterred, talked his way into the good graces of the two guys — Ethan Nadelmann and Graham Boyd — who advise the small group of wealthy people willing to put big money into marijuana initiatives.

They agreed to help finance what turned into a $5 million campaign that led to a surprisingly strong 12-point victory on election night. The national legalization movement got a new burst of momentum as advocates look ahead to California and several other states in 2016.

Through all of this, Maurer stayed in the background, nervous that his probation officer and the judge who took his plea deal back in Missouri wouldn't be happy to hear about his leap back into the cannabis world. And the pros running the Measure 91 campaign knew they're not going to attract mainstream voters with a felon for a spokesman.

To this day, few people are aware of Maurer's central role in Measure 91. But now that he's off probation and marijuana is fully legal in Oregon, Maurer is willing — even eager — to share his story.

"The whole journey up to this point has been nuts," says Maurer, explaining how surprising it was that he found a political opening others missed.

Marijuana activism has been around Oregon for decades. The state was the first to decriminalize possession of small amounts of the drug in 1973 and in 1998 it was among the first states to legalize medical marijuana. Cannabis growers have developed a huge industry, particularly in southern Oregon, and some estimates put the value of the state's marijuana business at $1 billion a year.

But Oregon's home-grown activists didn't always know how to speak to average voters. They lost a 2010 measure to liberalize the medical marijuana laws. In 2012, while Washington and Colorado voters became the first in the nation to legalize marijuana, a more radical legalization measure lost in Oregon.

Maurer was the one who sparked its turn into a powerful political force in Oregon.

"If it wasn't for Travis, I don't think we would have gotten to this point," says Adam Davis, a Portland pollster whom Maurer hired. "He's not bashful and he's willing to make the tough calls. He'll sit in a waiting room until someone sees him. He's like a guy out of the movies. He was just determined to do this."

With his athletic build and earnest Midwestern friendliness, Maurer comes off as a guy more likely to be a tractor salesman than a zealot for cannabis rights.

Maurer, who has always had an entrepreneurial bent, says he drifted into the pot business one step at a time.

He hurt his back when he was 24 and found that marijuana eased his pain. "I learned that marijuana was very helpful, besides when you're going to a Grateful Dead concert," he quips.

In 2005, his mother was diagnosed with pancreatic cancer and marijuana eased some of her symptoms before she died, he says.

Missouri had no medical marijuana law, but Maurer says he started growing it to help her and also supplied some friends who were helping AIDS and cancer patients. "The left-overs I'm selling," he admits.

He built elaborate false walls in his home in a Columbia, Missouri., subdivision to hide his marijuana crop.

By 2009, he had about 300 plants and "it was my last harvest," he says. "I was going to be done."

But on March 3, police raided his home and charged him with illegal drug manufacturing. Maurer pleaded guilty, was placed on five years' probation and tried to figure out what to do with his life.

An old friend from his college days, Anthony Johnson, persuaded him to move out to Oregon and start over.

Johnson, a former Portland attorney, had worked on the 2010 medical marijuana initiative and would later become the chief sponsor of Measure 91.

"I made my decision," Maurer says. "I broke the law. But if I think the law's unfair I need to do something about it...I wanted to take this anger and new sense of purpose and help end the drug war."

Maurer says he was struck by the massiveness of the marijuana industry in Oregon - especially compared to Missouri. If any state should be willing to legalize the drug, he thought, it was here.

He began introducing himself to people, trying to figure out how to move forward on his grand mission.

"Travis just wins people over," says Dave Kopilak, a lawyer who was then at one of Portland's biggest law firms — Schwabe Williamson & Wyatt.

Maurer would bring new people into his embrace, taking them to his kids' soccer games, where he would also explain how bummed he was that he couldn't coach them because of his felony.

"He's the kind of guy who knows his neighbors by name and is friends with them," says Peter Zuckerman, the communications director for the Measure 91 campaign. "He knows the person who serves him at the coffee shop. At his gym he knows all of the trainers and they like being around him."

Kopilak says Maurer wanted to put together a team of high-powered operatives to pursue legalization: "He wanted to go white collar and corporate."

Maurer started writing checks around town. In addition to Kopilak and pollster Adam Davis, he hired communications consultant Brian Gard and lobbyist Gary Oxley.

It soon became apparent to the pros that Maurer wasn't as well-heeled as most of their clients. For one thing, he and his family were — and still are — living in a double-wide on a flag lot in Portland's Parkrose neighborhood.

Kopilak says he once gingerly asked the others if Maurer was also late in paying their bills. He was, but by that time everyone was so fond of him that they cut him some slack.

Maurer is hazy on whether he violated the terms of his probation by growing medical marijuana. In Missouri, one of the conditions was that he stay away from illegal drugs. In Oregon, he says, probation officials didn't see the conviction as serious and told him he didn't need to check in regularly.

He says he got the same relaxed message from the two times Portland police officers asked about his marijuana grow. Once he was asked to provide paperwork to show it was legal. Another time, he was called at night to turn off an alarm. He added with a laugh that an officer told him she would have entered the building to do it herself but didn't want to interfere with the cycle on his grow lights.

His breakthrough came when he persuaded Nadelmann, who heads the Drug Policy Alliance, and Boyd, who advised billionaire Peter Lewis on his marijuana reform efforts, to attend a meeting at Schwabe Williamson in April of 2013.

Maurer and his wife opened with a harrowing account of his Missouri arrest and then turned it over to the experts to argue why marijuana legalization was doable in 2014.

At that time, says Boyd, "it was my belief and Peter Lewis' as well that we absolutely needed to wait until 2016 to do marijuana legalization in any state."

But he says Maurer worked through each objection. Most importantly, he collaborated with Boyd to design a poll that wound up showing that a non-presidential electorate could pass a cannabis measure in Oregon.

"Travis has always recognized what he knows and what he doesn't know," says Boyd, who now works with Lewis' family and other wealthy donors after Lewis' death in late 2013. "He's never pretended to know polling or politics. He's idealistic but he doesn't charge ahead without doing the careful groundwork."

On top of that, there's that winning personality. "He is an extremely friendly and genuine person," says Boyd. "Who wouldn't want to be Travis' friend? I'm Travis' friend."

While Nadelmann and Boyd were eventually persuaded, not everyone was. Rob Kampia, executive director of the Marijuana Policy Project, another key national group, hated the idea of going on the ballot in 2014 and announced he wouldn't have anything to do with the initiative.

Maurer managed to get released early from probation, in the fall of 2013. But he was still careful to stay behind the scenes.

Johnson, adept at staying on message and without Maurer's felony baggage, became the chief public face of the campaign.

Last November's victory cemented the future of legal marijuana in Oregon. Although activists weren't happy at all of the decisions made next by the Legislature, the strong winning margin discouraged any attempt to dismantle the law.

Maurer says he's now gearing up an effort to put a legalization measure on the Missouri ballot in 2016. He's consulting for marijuana businesses around the country and said his wife plans to open a dispensary.

"The last thing I tell everybody," he says, "is that I'm only interested in working with you if you give back to the movement."
 
http://www.oregonlive.com/portland/index.ssf/2015/07/its_legal_but_municipalities_r.html






(Oregon) 'It's legal, but ...' Most municipal employees can use marijuana as long as it doesn't affect work






"It's legal, but..."

That was the subject line for an email from the city of Tigard about recreational marijuana use by employees.

"The rules that apply to the work place have not changed," wrote Dana Bennett, human resources director with the city. "As you already know, it is against policy to be at work under the influence of any controlled substance, whether alcohol, prescription medication or marijuana."

Employees at metro-area municipalities received similar reminders this past week. Most appear to be on the same footing with their drug use policies: Employees can smoke on their own time, but they can't come to work stoned.

"It's no different than coming to work intoxicated from alcohol," said Cornelius City Manager Rob Drake.

Employees who drive as part of their job or work in a safety-sensitive position are still prohibited from consuming or smoking marijuana at any time per federal law.

Here's a sample of what government agencies are telling their employees.

Portland:

According to the city of Portland's employee manual, the city views "illegal drug use and excessive use of legal drugs and alcohol as a threat to the public welfare and the health, safety and productivity of employees of the city."

Employees are prohibited from reporting to work under the influence of alcohol or drugs, and bringing such items to the workplace.

Portland Public Schools:

The school district has a zero tolerance policy in the workplace, school events, school-sponsored events and field trips. The policy does not apply to what district employees do on their personal time, said Christine Miles, PPS district spokeswoman.

Employees will likely be reminded of the policy when school starts up again in the fall.

TriMet:

At Oregon's largest transit agency, "nothing changes," said agency spokeswoman Mary Fetsch.

The agency recently sent a memo to its staff, including nearly 2,100 unionized rail operators, bus drivers, mechanics and other "safety-sensitive employees," standing firm with its prohibition.

Despite legalization, "our policy still prohibits the consumption of marijuana by any employee at any time for any purpose," the TriMet memo stated.

Among other things, the document notes that its position is in line with the U.S. Department of Transportation's ban on marijuana use by transit workers, even in states that have legalized the drug.

Diverting from that policy could lead TriMet to lose federal funding for future projects and operations.

As the TriMet memo notes, the Department of Transportation doesn't allow a bus driver who has failed a drug test to get a pass because he or she legally used recreational pot.

"The possession and sale of marijuana on TriMet property is also banned," Fetsch said.

Washington County:

Washington County employees "are expected and required to report to work on time and in appropriate mental and physical condition for work," according to a letter sent out this week.

It added that violations of the county's drug-free workplace policy "will result in disciplinary action, up to and including termination, and may have legal consequences."

Clackamas County:

Clackamas County employees were reminded that "all marijuana, including medical marijuana, remains illegal under federal law as a controlled substance," according to a letter signed by county Administrator Don Krupp.

It added that violations are cause for disciplinary action.

Hillsboro:

The city's Drug and Alcohol-Free Workplace Policy states "employees are expected and required to report to work on time and in appropriate mental and physical condition for work."

A reminder about the policy went out this week in an email from the city's Human Resources Director Robby Hammond.

"Specifically regarding marijuana, City of Hillsboro employees are not allowed to use marijuana while on duty, or be under the influence of marijuana while on duty," the email stated.

The policy adds that employees are prohibited from selling, possessing or consuming alcohol and any controlled substance (including marijuana) on city premises "while conducting city business off city premises."

Beaverton:

The new law does not change Oregon employment law or the city of Beaverton's employment policies.

The city's current the Drug Free Workplace/Substance Abuse policy states "no employee may use, possess, distribute, sell or be under the influence of, or impaired by, alcohol or illegal drugs while on city premises and while conducting business related activities during business hours off the city premises."

Forest Grove:

The city's human resources manager sent an email reminder to employees last month stating the legalization of recreational marijuana does not change the city's employment policy. It would still be a violation for city employees to possess, use, sell or be under the influence of marijuana while on duty or engaged in conducting city business – regardless of whether it is during business hours or on city property.

"Additionally, employees will still be subject to reasonable suspicion testing and random drug testing for those who have [a commercial drivers license]," wrote Brenda Camilli, Human Resources Manager for the city of Forest Grove.
 
http://www.boston.com/news/local/ma...ana-legally/QPvhBCQf5xmc6jNNl7QlCO/story.html






How to sell marijuana (legally) in Mass.





You may have a passion for the product, but getting the go-ahead to start growing and selling marijuana in Massachusetts can be a long, expensive and difficult path.

Just ask Jeffrey Roos, CEO of Mass-Medi Spa, a potential dispensary in Norwell and Nantucket. Roos and his team have spent three years and about $300,000 in their journey to open. They’re still waiting.

After being rejected in the first round of applications (Roos and his team are suing the state because they say their application was fumbled) Mass Medi-Spa is one of 50 groups applying in the new phase that started June 29. The Massachusetts Department of Public Health, which oversees licensing, didn’t return messages seeking comment for this story.

“It’s been an uphill climb,” Roos said. “And it’s been rather arduous but we’re still on track and still very positive. Getting the medicine out there is my number one motivation.”

Right: medicine. Pursuing a dispensary license isn’t like deciding to open a bar or a restaurant. It’s more like opening a pharmacy.

Under the Implementation of an Act for the Humanitarian Medical Use of Marijuana, weed is treatment.

“This isn’t recreational cannabis,” Roos said. “These aren’t pot shops. These are places for patients to go with a legitimate medical need who may not have any other realistic choices for managing their symptoms.”

Zeta Ceti, CEO of Oakland, California-based Green Rush Consulting, said the hopeful dispensary owner should think first about what kind of work he or she is willing to put in. The marijuana business is booming, but getting past the application process is hard.

“There’s going to be a risk,” said Ceti, whose company counsels applicants nationwide. “There’s no guarantees in winning a license.”

Still, Roos understands there are those out there — like him — who believe in the power of this newly legalized product.

“Follow your passion,” he said.

1. First, get your crew together.

Under the law, a dispensary must be a non-profit business. So having someone with a non-profit or business background is key, Roos said.

You’ll also need someone with “industry experience,” Ceti said, meaning someone who’s worked in the marijuana cultivation or dispensing business already. Usually, that means finding a person who’s been in California or Colorado for a few years working in the legal weed business.

You’ll also need: a medical professional, an agricultural expert, and a security specialist.

Your team will all have to be squeaky clean when it comes to a criminal and professional background. The state looks at any legal troubles, lawsuits, business issues, bankruptcies and anything else that would make a member of the team an unsuitable candidate.

2. Find a place.

You’ll need to figure out where you want to set up, and make sure your neighbors and city officials are cool with it. Certain locations will require special zoning or permissions.

“Without that location, we have nowhere to start,” Ceti said. “Without that location, we can’t develop a security plan, can’t get that community support.”

Community support “is huge,” he said. There are plenty of stories about towns pushing back against a potential dispensary.

Letters of support (or at least non-opposition) are part of the application requirements.

Securing a location can be one of the most expensive parts of applying for a dispensary. Roos said his group has been paying $18,000 per month on their facilities as they work through the application processes.

3. Get your money right

Just putting the application together can drain bank accounts.

The initial application requires $1,500 and the second phase is another $30,000.

After securing the location, the team, the business plan, and the other needed pieces, be prepared to show that the corporation has $500,000 on hand for the first dispensary (plus $400,000 each for the second and third).

This is not something for the casual investor.

“This isn’t something for an investor with a 401(k),” Ceti said. “That’s not the kind of risk these people are really ready for.”

Any investor contributing more than five percent of the capital must be listed on the application.

Many applicants also pay for a consultant and legal fees to ensure a thorough and complete application.

4. Get some papers.

Legal papers, that is.

The Commonwealth of Massachusetts asks for an initial application of intent from dispensary groups. They must be registered as a corporation, have financial account summaries, a $1,500 check, and a “character and competency form” for most everyone involved.

If approved by the state, prepare for more paperwork (due within 45 days): A management and operations profile, more corporation documentation, more background information on the employees and directors, and a $30,000 check.

The state wants to know: How will you store your product? How will you secure it? How will you move it? What type of products will you sell? How will you make sure it’s safe? How will you keep your patients’ information safe?

All those answers need to pass muster before one patient walks in your door. Don’t hold your breath: It took three years for the first dispensary to open this month.

Good luck with your medicine business.
 
http://nypost.com/2015/07/06/former-wolf-of-wall-street-vying-for-state-medical-marijuana-deal/






(New York) Former ‘Wolf of Wall Street’ vying for state medical marijuana deal






A former “Wolf of Wall Street” has his eyes on another pot of gold.

Dean Petkanas’ new company is among the 43 entities vying for one of five lucrative medical-marijuana licenses in New York state — an eclectic group that includes a hospital group whose boss previously worked for an ex-governor, and two nursing-home operators who run a facility at the center of a recent scandal.

“Now it’s a waiting game,” said Petkanas, who worked for three years at Stratton Oakmont, the pump-and-dump brokerage featured in the 2013 Martin Scorsese-directed film.

He now heads Long Island-based medical-marijuana company Kanna*Life Sciences, which is eying 700 acres in Buffalo for a “green” grow site.

“If we do [get the license], great. If we don’t, we’re still there for the state of New York,” added Petkanas.

Also applying are Leo Friedman and Michael Melnicke, who operate the Peninsula Nursing and Rehabilitation Center in Far Rockaway — where three nurses were busted last month for abusing a bleeding patient.

The pair, who together have given a total of $16,000 to Gov. Cuomo’s campaign, are part of NY Growing Partners LLC.

The company has also hired the public-relations firm of Zimmerman/Edelson — whose co-founder, Robert Zimmerman, was appointed by Gov. Cuomo to his Spending and Government Efficiency Commission.

Unlike some of the other bidders, the business has kept its plans relatively under wraps — and has yet to submit a formal proposal. But it does have its sights set on a 12-acre property in Saugerties, according to The Daily Freeman.

“They’re waiting on word from the state before anything moves forward,” a spokesman said.

And a major hospital group, North Shore-Long Island Jewish Health System, also has its eye on the action, teaming with Colorado-based Sil*ver*peak Apothecary to apply for a license.

The hospital has political connections through president and CEO Michael Dowling, who served seven years as state director of Health, Education and Human Services and as deputy secretary to former Gov. Mario Cuomo.
Spokesman Terry Lynam said its operation would be up and running by January 2016.

“Silverpeak NY LLC has identified locations for both a cultivation site and dispensaries,” Lynam said. “We fully anticipate licenses will be awarded based on merit and the strength of the applications.”

License winners could be announced as early as this week. All of the applicants had to fork over a nonrefundable application fee of $10,000 and a registration fee of $200,000, the latter of which will be returned to those who don’t make the final cut.

Patients will be able to get the drug legally beginning January, when the state’s program officially begins.
 
http://gazette.com/fewer-crimes-mor...stabilizes-in-colorado-spring/article/1555001






(Colorado) Fewer crimes, more revenue as medical marijuana industry stabilizes in Colorado Spring






As the number of medical marijuana shops and dispensary-related crimes in Colorado Springs has fallen over the past five years, medical pot tax revenue in El Paso County has soared.

Data from the city of Colorado Springs, its police department and the Colorado Department of Revenue show interesting trends as the marijuana industry matures amid growing pains that have attracted national attention, including the cash-only nature of the business.

In June 2010, Colorado Springs had 303 unique addresses or locations associated with medical marijuana licenses. Medical marijuana stores and growers were the targets of burglaries or attempted burglaries 42 times that year.

Now, the city has roughly half as many unique licensed locations and almost nonexistent burglaries.

As of June 26, Colorado Springs had 152 actively licensed locations dealing with medical marijuana. Twenty more are pending. Burglars have attempted or succeeded to steal from such businesses four times this year, as of mid-June.

"One of the reasons that has gone down significantly is because of the surveillance and safety precautions medical marijuana dispensaries have put in place, such as locks and bars on the windows," said Lt. Catherine Buckley, Colorado Springs police spokeswoman. "We call it 'target hardening.'"

But it's also a sign that the industry is getting stronger, said a Colorado Springs economist. Tom Binnings, a senior partner at Summit Economics, LLC, said he predicted El Paso County's tax revenue from medical marijuana would top $2 million this year based on tax revenue collected through April. That's more than double what the local businesses brought in during fiscal year 2011-2012, when revenue was just less than $1 million.

Recreational marijuana isn't sold inside Colorado Springs city limits, and revenue data reflects only medical marijuana taxes.

In new industries, it's common for the market to be saturated at first with everyone wanting a piece of what potentially could be a great business venture, Binnings said. Everyone jumps in right away, and weaker players are weeded out gradually.

The "washout" was completed by 2012, Binnings said, when the number of Colorado Springs locations with marijuana licenses bottomed out at 127. Since then, the number of licenses and licensed locations has slowly but steadily increased. Tax revenue continues to climb.

Decreased crime is another indicator to Binnings that the industry is growing up.

"To me, that's a pretty clear indication that the industry has gotten much more sophisticated, and the burglars know it," he said. "They have learned to mitigate that risk and it's not worthwhile."
 
http://www.nytimes.com/2015/07/07/n...-entrepreneurs-use-hemp-in-home-building.html






Cannabis Construction: Entrepreneurs Use Hemp in Home Building






STUYVESANT, N.Y. — It started with Hurricane Katrina: the flooded houses in New Orleans festering with mold, many uninhabitable to this day. Then came the earthquake in Haiti: thousands dead, crushed by homes that should have been their sanctuaries.

James Savage, then a Wall Street analyst living on Central Park West, grew disturbed about the conditions he saw on television and in the newspapers.

“There has to be something better we can do than this,” he recalled thinking last week as he sat at the kitchen table inside his new home here on a cliff overlooking the Hudson River 120 miles north of New York City.

The solution he has come up with is not some space-age polymer or recycled composite but a material that has been in use for millenniums, though it is more often demonized than venerated on these shores.

“Who knew hemp would be the answer to what we were looking for?” said Mr. Savage, who started a company to create building materials derived from cannabis.

Now that the forbidden plant is enjoying mainstream acceptance, Mr. Savage is hoping to put hemp to use not in joints but between joists. His first project has been his own 1850s farmhouse, though he says he believes hemp-based building materials could transform both agriculture and construction throughout New York.

While cannabis has had a long history as a fiber used in ropes, sails and paper products — Presidents Washington and Jefferson both grew it — Mr. Savage is among a small number of entrepreneurs have instead turned to a novel application known as hempcrete.

Hempcrete is made using the woody, balsa-like interior of the Cannabis sativa plant (the fiber for textiles comes from the outer portion of the stalk) combined with lime and water. Though it lacks the structural stability its name might suggest, hempcrete does provide natural insulation that is airtight yet breathable and flexible. It is free from toxins, impervious to mold and pests and virtually fireproof.

“I know, I know, everyone talks about our buildings going up in smoke, but the joke is on them,” Mr. Savage said. In England, some insurers actually provide a discount for hempcrete because of its durability.

And because the material is grown rather than mined, like traditional cement, or manufactured, like fiberglass, it gives new meaning to green building. Mr. Savage envisions a “hemp basket” stretching across New York’s rugged farmlands supplying locally sourced insulation throughout the Northeast.

What hemp is not, as advocates constantly remind people, is a drug.

“You could smoke a telephone pole’s worth of our stuff and still not get high,” said Ken Anderson, whose company, Original Green Distribution, based in Minneapolis, makes a hempcrete marketed as Hempstone.

The strain of plant grown for hempcrete contains no more than 0.3 percent of THC, the active ingredient in marijuana. That is compared with 5 to 10 percent found in the hallucinogenic and medicinal varieties.

“It’s like the difference between a wolf and a poodle,” Mr. Savage said. “Same species, totally different animal.” Even so, both were outlawed starting in the 1930s.

Mr. Savage hardly looks the part of a hemp evangelist. He, favors polos to tie-dye T-shirts and drives an Audi sedan.

“Did I smoke grass when I was young?” he said, standing beside a poster for the original Woodstock concert. “Sure, I did, but it wasn’t like I was looking for a way to make money off hemp. It just happened to be the thing with all the attributes we were looking for in a building material.”

He came upon hempcrete through a simple Internet search.

The material was developed in the 1980s in France, though it has roots going back centuries not only to homes as far away as Japan but also to Merovingian bridges in ancient Gaul.

Hempcrete has since caught on across Europe, where hemp cultivation was never criminalized. Hundreds of buildings now use hempcrete, including a seven-story office tower in France, a Marks and Spencer department store in the United Kingdom, and even a home built by Prince Charles.

Though the illicit aspects of hemp may have held it back in this country, marijuana’s growing popularity could finally be helping hemp’s spread. “Some people thought hemp might help get marijuana accepted, but it’s going the other way around,” said Eric Steenstra, executive director of the Hemp Industries Association. “I don’t think you’d see quite the same excitement if we were building with flax or jute.”

Yet federal regulators remain dubious, with virtually no domestic hemp production. It is legal to use it, but generally not to grow it. The farm bill passed last year began to allow for hemp-farming pilot projects, and while New York and Connecticut have both begun programs, no crops have been planted. At the moment, all raw material must be imported, and last year, Canada alone shipped $600 million of hemp to American businesses.

A bigger hurdle may be getting hemp-lined homes past building inspectors.

“If you show them two-by-fours filled with fiberglass, they know what they’re dealing with, but you mention hemp, and they scratch their heads,” said Tim Callahan, an architect in Asheville, N.C. He has worked on about a dozen hempcrete structures, including what is thought to be the first home in this country to use hempcrete, built in 2010.

Yet hempcrete presents its own issues, particularly the need for thicker insulation than traditional materials.

Even in Brooklyn, where it would seem a natural fit, hempcrete has been a tough sell for Gennaro Brooks-Church, a contractor who specializes in green building. “When a client is spending $2 million on a brownstone and sinking in another $1.5 million on renovations, you’ll be hard pressed to get them to sacrifice even an inch of space,” he said.

For his part, Mr. Savage was never able to bring his product to Haiti — he blames Haitian fears of United States law enforcement — and an effort in Mali failed because of a 2012 coup. Around that time, the first marijuana decriminalization laws began to pass in the United States, so he turned his focus closer to home.

To foster wider acceptability, Mr. Savage and his three-year-old business, Green Built, which he runs out of his hemp-lined home office, is working toward developing a panelized system. Akin to drywall, it would be easier to market and install than poured hempcrete, he says. And, combining housing trends, he is developing a 400-square-foot “tiny house” made up of two or three circular, shippable hempcrete modules.

His only project so far has been turning his red brick farmhouse into a hempcrete laboratory, where many of the walls have been insulated with it, eliminating his need for air-conditioning.

Mr. Savage said his hemp rooms even smell different, though not the way most people might expect. “It has a freshness to it,” he said.
 
http://www.forbes.com/sites/juliewe...s-start-noticing-the-legal-cannabis-industry/






Insurance Companies Start Noticing The Legal Cannabis Industry





The marijuana industry’s shady past and current illegal status at the federal level have kept most insurance companies from offering policies to the new industry. “Few and far between,” is the way Paul Warshaw CEO of GreenRush in California describes the options. His technology company works with more than fifty medical marijuana dispensaries and he says many of them do not have all the coverage they need.

Slowly though, things are beginning to change. Insurance carriers are approaching the new marijuana landscape “with caution,” and are beginning to offer coverage according to Gerry Finley, Senior Vice President Casualty Underwriting, at Munich Reinsurance America.

As insurance carriers begin to examine the industry, several “have indicated a willingness to provide a broad array of property and casualty coverages to those in the marijuana business, albeit with robust pricing,” Finley said. Risk factors associated with the legal cannabis industry include theft because many businesses deal mainly in cash, he said, as well as potential pollution if the customer is a grower/processor, and neighbor complaints.

Adam Weiss and Spencer Uniss, are founders of the six year old company Bolder Cannabis and Extracts. They employ 60 people to grow marijuana, process it and sell it to stores around Colorado, including two that they own. The company maintains an array of coverage including liability, workers compensation, health insurance for their management team and product coverage. Weiss notes his insurance prices may be higher than those of non-cannabis businesses because, “insurance companies don’t have much competition in this industry and can charge a lot.”

Greg Warme, owner of Bondi Farms in Washington State employs fourteen people and sold his first marijuana crop earlier this year. He also found that while he did not have problems getting coverage, his insurance agent offered only a few options and told him that his rates were “high compared to companies outside this industry.”

Options are increasing though Weiss said. “We’re seeing more of the big name players enter the market now that they’ve seen others dip their toe in successfully,” he said.

Prices may come down for another reason said Uniss. “As insurers see companies like ours operating in a responsible, compliant way, and they can collect real data, they can get a better picture of the actual risks they are taking,” he said.

At least one large player however, Lloyds of London, has decided to not to renew policies in the industry until marijuana is legal at the federal level. That has been a big blow to many businesses who were using them, according to Warshaw.

Warshaw’s GreenRush is a technology company that offers ordering and delivery scheduling software to medical marijuana dispensaries in California. His business does not “touch the plant,” and is treated as a more traditional client from an insurance standpoint he said.

Health insurers seem to be treating marijuana use the same whether it is legal or not. Frequency of use and impairment most concern insurers according to Bill Moore, Vice President of Underwriting and Medical for Munich American Reassurance Company, a unit of Munich Re. If the use is medical he said, the insurer would be concerned about “the risks of the underlying disease or condition.” In that case, “medical marijuana usage becomes the treatment and as such is not that significant.” he said.

A recent poll paints a more complete picture. Of insurance underwriters surveyed recently at the Association of Home Office Underwriters (AHOU) Annual Conference in Washington, D.C., 43 percent of respondents said frequency of use was the most important factor when underwriting marijuana users, followed by an individual’s medical history (37 percent), age (14 percent), and current state of health (6 percent). Forty-three percent felt smoking marijuana presented more risks than ingesting it, while only 8 percent viewed ingesting marijuana as more risky. Most insurers had policies regarding marijuana and many of those that didn’t, planned on adding them soon.

When Weiss and Uniss researched health insurance plans for their company, they found that the rates would be no higher for their Bolder Cannabis and Extracts employees than for company employees who did not work in a marijuana business. “That’s an area where so far, we just have to pay standard rates.”

Still, old stereotypes remain. Lynnette Anderson, a paramedical examiner, asks potential insurance customers a battery of lifestyle questions including if they have used or tested positive for marijuana, cocaine, heroin or other hallucinogens. “Marijuana is still on the list with the hard drugs,” she said, not asked about in the cigarettes or alcohol sections.
 
http://www.marketwatch.com/story/ta...-add-quality-assurance-to-cannabis-2015-07-06





Tainted Product: DigiPath Looks to Add Quality Assurance to Cannabis





Jul 06, 2015 (ACCESSWIRE via COMTEX) -- SEATTLE, WA / ACCESSWIRE / July 6, 2015 / Cannabis may seem like a tightly controlled market on the surface, but lax state laws, inconsistent lab practices, and inaccurate test results have introduced dangers to users. In a joint investigation, Oregon Live and the Oregonian tested ten popular marijuana concentrates in Oregon and found that nearly all of them contained pesticides. A total of 14 chemicals were found in eight of the samples, including six that the federal government considers carcinogenic.

Traditional pharmaceutical companies, like Pfizer Inc. PFE, -0.12% or Merck & Co. MRK, -0.55% are required to undergo extensive clinical trials to evaluate the safety of their products, while production is subject to rigorous quality and manufacturing rules, known as CGMP standards. Marijuana and marijuana-infused edibles manufacturers aren't subjected to nearly as rigorous standards, despite the high risk for contamination and other issues.

Under most states' regulations, to the extent they exist, companies developing cannabis products must simply submit samples to state-certified independent laboratories for a small fee and obtain a certificate showing that the samples are free from harmful chemicals. The problem is that the sample is just that - a sample, and state rules don't cover many common pesticides used in marijuana cultivation - even known toxic chemicals. Moreover, testing lab results themselves are often inaccurate.


Evolving State Rules

Many states that have approved medical and recreational marijuana have been slow to adopt appropriate testing standards to ensure product quality. In fact, Colorado had no protocols in place when the state first legalized the drug. It wasn't until a series of overdoses made national news that the state established a testing program to ensure product safety. Similarly, Washington State didn't introduce its testing requirements until 2013 when recreational cannabis became legal.

The good news is that states are beginning to realize the scope of problems associated with both safety and labeling accuracy. Oregon, Massachusetts, and most new medical marijuana states have at least begun including lab certifications in their regulations. Industry organizations like the Association of Commercial Cannabis Laboratories ("ACCL") also promise to help produce consistent, accurate results using a common set of criteria.

The bad news is that testing rules have been slow to be established and progress, and there is actually a shortage of cannabis testing facilities nationwide. For instance, the only private lab approved to test cannabis in New Mexico closed its doors, leaving producers empty-handed when it comes to complying with the state's quality assurance standards. Some in New Mexico have urged the state to pursue government testing at its $86 million taxpayer-funded laboratory that is currently responsible for a wide array of other tests.

Cleaning Up the Industry

DigiPath Inc. DIGP, +8.85% one of the few publicly-traded cannabis companies, recently opened one of just three certified cannabis testing laboratories in the State of Nevada. Led by Dr. Cindy Orser, Ph.D., a 20-year biotech and diagnostic industry veteran, the company has spared no expenses in equipping the lab with ultra-sensitive Agilent Technologies Inc. A, -0.14% instrumentation that enables both highly-accurate and replicable testing results in just 48 hours.

Samples are visually inspected for foreign matter and then tested for the presence of microbes, mycotoxins, heavy metals, pesticides, and solvents used in the making of cannabis-based concentrates. In addition, the cannabis flower is analyzed for moisture levels in order to ensure that they were properly cured. A detailed cannabinoid and terpenoid potency profile is then provided so patients, caregivers, and dispensary staff can match the product to the patient.

Dr. Orser leads these efforts on behalf of DigiPath, serving as the liaison between cannabis providers and regulatory agencies, including the FDA and CDC, as well as working in academia in several key roles. In addition to her work, she holds 18 patents and has authored 41 peer-reviewed publications, after earning her Ph.D. from the University of California Berkeley and Bachelor of Science in Botany from Montana State University.

Looking Ahead

The cannabis testing industry is projected to be worth about $850 million in size, according to GreenWave Advisors, with a limited number of publicly traded companies in the space, including DigiPath, CannLabs Inc. CANL, -7.43% and Pazoo Inc. PZOO, -5.71% With awareness of testing deficiencies rising among consumers and regulators, the industry could see stricter regulations on the horizon that could help the testing industry expand.

For more information, visit www.digipath.com. To learn more about it's recently opened Nevada-based laboratory and potential expansion opportunities ahead visit www.digipathlabs.com.

Legal Disclaimer:

Except for the historical information presented herein, matters discussed in this article contain forward-looking statements that are subject to certain risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from any future results, performance or achievements expressed or implied by such statements. Important factors that could cause these differences include, but are not limited to, the demand for the company's services and the company's ability to execute its business plan. Emerging Growth LLC dba TDM Financial, which owns CannabisFN, is not registered with any financial or securities regulatory authority, and does not provide nor claim to provide investment advice or recommendations to readers of this release. Emerging Growth LLC dba TDM Financial, which owns CannabisFN, may from time to time have a position in the securities mentioned herein and may increase or decrease such positions without notice. For making specific investment decisions, readers should seek their own advice. Emerging Growth LLC dba TDM Financial, which owns CannabisFN, has been compensated for its services in the form of cash and equity securities by DigiPath. For full disclosure please visit: http://www.cannabisfn.com/legal-disclaimer/.

SOURCE: Cannabis Financial Network

http://www.accesswire.com/img.ashx?id=430360
 
https://www.leafly.com/news/headlin...esident-obama-heres-some-cannabis-in-exchange






Weekend Weirdness: "President Obama, Here's Some Cannabis in Exchange for Your Daughter's Hand in Marriage"




As Malia Obama, one of President Obama's two daughters, marches steadily into young adulthood, she's attracted quite a list of admirers and wannabe suitors who are all too eager to ask the Prez for her hand in marriage. Sure, she's only 17 years old as of yesterday, but that's not stopping men from all over the world from promising a dowry of various livestock to sweeten the deal. One Jamaican farmer, however, saw the African lawyer's proposed wedding gift of 50 cows, 70 sheep, and 30 goats and thought, "Oh, I can easily beat that offer."


His pitch? In exchange for the First Daughter joining his 17-year old son in holy matrimony, Roy Chambers has offered his 10 acre cannabis farm to President Obama. Chambers is so convinced that Malia and his son would be the "perfect couple" that he's willing to gift an estimated yield of 25,000 pounds of cannabis plants, or 5,750 pounds of bud, to the Commander in Chief (or should we say Commander in Kief were he to accept this offer). Assuming Colorado's recent wholesale price of about $1,800 per pound of retail cannabis, this marriage proposal could be worth an impressive $10.3 million.

No word on what strain Chambers is growing -- perhaps Presidential OG? -- but after crunching the numbers, it seems like a much better deal than a hodgepodge of livestock. The bud's in your court now, Miss Malia. (Don't worry, we won't judge you for turning it down. You may want to focus on graduating high school first.)
 
http://www.news24.com/MyNews24/Can-South-Africa-Can-can-for-Cannabis-20150705







Can South Africa Can-can for Cannabis







Before I can address the negatives or benefits of cannabis, we all first have to take a look at the current state our country and Government is in.

There are so many problems which our country is facing, which government is not quite fulfilling and majority of our people is not acting as the best sidekicks to take on these issues and making it a 50/50 partnership. From issues of poverty mainly, to corruption within our parliament house, to drugs, crime and so much which we are all familiar with, either from first hand experience or having to bare witness to a friend or stranger.

So personally these problems should firstly be improved or dealt with accordingly before we can get to legalising cannabis and enjoy it in a mature and secure environment.

Furthermore, it has been proven, tried and tested in a variety of environments and situations that cannabis has way more benefits than disadvantages. This fact should be the first to be mentioned in any cannabis article or topic where its use is concerned. Starting with its medicinal
properties, cannabis is aid to many ailments such as glaucoma, arthritis, pain, asthma and cancer. To more psychological disorders such as schizophrenia, social anxiety, depression, loss of apatite, slowing the rate of Alzheimer's disease and it even spurs creativity within the brain.

These disorders are all currently being treated with the use of cannabis in its multitude of forms.

As mentioned, there are also negative effects of the use and misuse of the plant. One of the most common is the misuse of the plant. As any substance or pattern, it can be abused so therefore it does have the potential like alcohol or cigarettes to make the user dependent, but there are way few cases of it happening. Then there are the few cases which caused people who use cannabis to have the stigma of laziness, unethical behaviour, to be so called "druggies", etc.

When I personally know people who have children, pay bills, go to work everyday, who study and get A's, who have healthy relationships and who live a normal, responsible life.

If the South African government could just find a way to properly, grow, control, distribute and accept cannabis I'm sure it will be worthwhile to have in our country as a recreational substance or as a medicine.
 

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