You did ask, so here is the chemistry lesson
pH is an abbreviation of the ´power of Hydrogen´
It is defined as the negative of the power to the base 10 of the concentration of hydrogen ions in an aqueous solution.
Pure water has a concentration of 10e-7 (10 to the power -7) grams per litre of hydrogen ions. Take the negative of this power and we get a pH of 7. Which most of you know is the pH of a neutral solution, which pure water is.
Take a weak acid which has a concentration of hydrogen ions ten times greater, 10e-6 grams per litre. The pH of this weak acid is 6.
Take a weak alkali which has a concentration of hydrogen ions ten times less than pure water, 10e-8 grams per litre. The pH of this weak alkali is 8.
As we get increasingly acid, pH drops, increasingly alkali, pH increases.